Author Topic: Torture: does it work?  (Read 4421 times)

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Offline Xant

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Re: Torture: does it work?
« Reply #30 on: August 31, 2013, 06:43:03 pm »
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Really? Well I KNOW that you know the secret to cold fusion and if you don't tell us RIGHT NOW we are going to start breaking every bone in your body until you tell us what it is!  :lol:

You could try, certainly.
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Offline Malaclypse

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Re: Torture: does it work?
« Reply #31 on: August 31, 2013, 07:14:21 pm »
+1
This thread is torture and I'm not telling you guys shit.
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Offline Clockworkkiller

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Re: Torture: does it work?
« Reply #32 on: August 31, 2013, 07:18:19 pm »
-1
crpg is torture

truth
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Offline Jarold

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Re: Torture: does it work?
« Reply #33 on: August 31, 2013, 08:38:01 pm »
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No use arguing with Xant, he won't accept his defeat.

Offline Xant

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Re: Torture: does it work?
« Reply #34 on: August 31, 2013, 08:45:52 pm »
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No use arguing with Xant, he won't accept his defeat.

It's not an argument between people, it's an argument with Nature. There is no "my defeat" here. I can't lose, nor can I win.
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Offline Kalam

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Re: Torture: does it work?
« Reply #35 on: August 31, 2013, 09:13:39 pm »
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It's not an argument between people, it's an argument with Nature. There is no "my defeat" here. I can't lose, nor can I win.

You're right. It's not a zero-sum game.

Things like this are context dependent.

Offline Jarold

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Re: Torture: does it work?
« Reply #36 on: August 31, 2013, 09:44:00 pm »
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If no one can be right or wrong about the subject then why are we even talking about if it works?

Offline Kalam

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Re: Torture: does it work?
« Reply #37 on: August 31, 2013, 09:48:26 pm »
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If no one can be right or wrong about the subject then why are we even talking about if it works?

Just because the answer isn't 'yes' or 'no' doesn't mean 'no, except in some very specific situations' or 'yes, when done using a specific method for a certain situation' isn't worth discussing.

Offline Xant

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Re: Torture: does it work?
« Reply #38 on: August 31, 2013, 10:49:54 pm »
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If no one can be right or wrong about the subject then why are we even talking about if it works?

That is not the correct conclusion to draw. There is right and there is wrong. But out-arguing the other side doesn't make you right. It doesn't change the facts and you could be wrong even if your argument is stronger than someone else's. But nobody in this thread has even specified their position accurately, which is what I've been trying to slowly work towards. First you have to know what you are arguing about ("If a tree falls in the forest, and no one hears it, does it make a sound?", you can argue about it endlessly if you do not define "sound", so: "Should 'sound' be defined as meaning only acoustic vibrations, or only auditory experience?").

As a result of the media's anti-torture campaign (which isn't necessarily wrong) people seem to have adopted the position that torture never works, which is plain wrong. It's counter-intuitive and there are plenty of examples in history of torture producing results.  A lot of the "proof" against torture is focused around Guantanamo Bay: but in reality, it only proves that the torture used in Guantanamo Bay does not work in Guantanamo Bay, not that torture in general is ineffective. For one, the torture used in GB is very mild -- ethically wrong? Maybe, certainly perhaps, but that is beyond the point, it's still very far from what most people visualize when they hear "torture". Then there are other factors unique to GB and the political situation in USA to consider that do not apply universally.

So my first goal was to see if it was thought that torture never works. Some people seem to think so. So I proposed a scenario where torture would be highly effective to see what the reaction to that would be. I've yet to receive a single rational reply to it, beyond "but how can you be sure they know the code?!" (if this is REALLY puzzling anyone, say so, and I'll give you a scenario where you would know -- I've not yet done so because I wanted to hear why it was thought it's impossible to know that someone knows something, so as to avoid the other person moving the goalposts after my explanation.)

The question, then, is this: what are people's real positions? It can't be "torture doesn't work", it does. However that does not mean it is the most effective form of acquiring information -- it isn't, but sometimes it can be the only one, in which case any information - or even the chance of acquiring information - is better than nothing. Granted, that is debatable, it might be against your ethics to ever torture someone, but I would have to disagree with those ethics. Regardless, the most important aspect of this - and any - argument is to clarify what is actually meant. Are we talking about whether or not torture is ethical, whether it's effective, whether it's the most effective form of acquiring information, whether it's always going to work, whether it's never going to work or if it's effective, then in what scenarios is it effective? And so on. Personally, I started out just wanting to see what the general opinion of the subject was, and after seeing that it wasn't very well defined, attempted to figure out where exactly people stood by proposing the "thought experiment."

And for the record, I do think drugs/mental manipulation are a better option, if available and practical. Less straight-forward to resist and if they don't work, you can always move on to Plan B.
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Offline Kalam

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Re: Torture: does it work?
« Reply #39 on: August 31, 2013, 11:38:36 pm »
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But nobody in this thread has even specified their position accurately, which is what I've been trying to slowly work towards.

I think I answered this glibly, so I'll reiterate: the effectiveness of torture is context specific. I assumed that you meant torture as it applies to intelligence and criminal justice. The question, then, becomes 'what kind of problem do I need to solve?'. Is it a puzzle, or is it a mystery? A matter of acquiring simple data, or solving a complex 'why' type question?

If we return to your example, where we're just looking for a code and there's somewhere to input this code to see if works or not, then yes, I believe torture (not senseless abuse) informed by interrogative techniques can yield the answer.

If the problem, however, is a mystery (as it often is in situations where torture is defended as 'justified') instead of a puzzle then I don't see how torture would be useful. Hell, I think Reddit (this is just an example; any large group of people working together in an informed, logical manner would work) going on a hunt might be more useful there.


Concerning ethics: you can try and play actuary with lives and morality, but the truth is, I don't really care about how anyone is treated unless it may one day affect me and the people I love. That's what you've got to deal with, there. If I approved of torture, would torture one day be used on me or my friends and family?
« Last Edit: August 31, 2013, 11:43:52 pm by Kalam »

Offline Xant

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Re: Torture: does it work?
« Reply #40 on: September 01, 2013, 12:17:08 am »
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I was talking about torture in general, as a concept, not its application in intelligence/criminal justice. You need to determine whether or not torture works at all before talking about its applications in specific circumstances, or the ethics of it. Since if it's broken as a concept (for example, if humans had an in-built mechanism that made them explode once certain pain thresholds are reached - yes, an absurd example, but I'm having a hard time thinking of plausible alternate Universes where torture as a concept just doesn't work, yet some people seem to be claiming just that) there's no need to even discuss it further.

It's a much harder subject if you accept the premise that torture works and is effective in certain circumstances and start talking about when it's okay for government agencies to do it. In general, I agree with what you say. And because of that, I wouldn't personally want any law enforcement agencies to have torture as a tool in their toolbox, all it takes is some "War on Terrorism" to blur the lines and then it might be used on me or my friends and family. Military is a different beast, though.
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Offline Kampfkarotte

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Re: Torture: does it work?
« Reply #41 on: September 01, 2013, 12:27:06 am »
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Sick thread. Torture is the most cruel human rights abuse and it doesn't "work", there's nothing to debate.

Offline Xant

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Re: Torture: does it work?
« Reply #42 on: September 01, 2013, 12:28:25 am »
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Sick thread. Torture is the most cruel human rights abuse and it doesn't "work", there's nothing to debate.
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Offline zagibu

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Re: Torture: does it work?
« Reply #43 on: September 01, 2013, 12:37:35 am »
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I don't agree at all. Let's take the example of the bank director and the safe code. So you tell me there is a way to be sure if he knows the code or not. How? An insider? Maybe he lied. Maybe he misinterpreted what he heard. Maybe they recently changed their policies. Maybe he did know the code, but fell down the stairs yesterday and hit his head and forgot it.

You can't be sure he still has the information you are looking for. But you think he does. That's why you tie him to a chair, get a power drill and spin it up in front of him. He gets the message. I think most people will, at this point, already give you what you want, IF they have it. But let's assume he swears he doesn't know the code instead. So what do you do?

You start torturing him. And in the process, he will give you a code. Maybe it works. IF he really had it, and wasn't intimidated at first, he might give it after having felt the pain. But what do you do if the code he gives you doesn't work? How many false codes does he have to give before you decide he doesn't know it after all?

As you can see, even this simple scenario is problematic. It gets even more problematic if you are looking for information that cannot easily be falsified, and if you are dealing with victims that are trained to resist pain and are not afraid to die. Also, in most practical scenarios it's not very clear if somebody really has the information you are looking for or not.

There is so much uncertainty involved that it's safe to say the process as a whole doesn't work.
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Offline Xant

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Re: Torture: does it work?
« Reply #44 on: September 01, 2013, 12:50:41 am »
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But what do you do if the code he gives you doesn't work? How many false codes does he have to give before you decide he doesn't know it after all?

There are only ever probabilities. Nothing is of probability 1.0, which isn't just certainty, it's infinite certainty. No one is suggesting that torture works with the probability of 1.0. The scenario you give is not problematic in the least: torture is still likely to work, if said bank director knows the code and you know what you are doing. How many false codes do you have to be given before you give up and accept that the director doesn't know the code? That's up to you and your assessment of the director. So say you torture the director for five hours in the most horrific and creative ways one can possibly imagine, do you think it's probable you will be given the code if the director knows the code? If yes, torture is effective and works.

It seems you are assuming that torture isn't worth it unless you can be sure it works. But if you get the code 90% of the time, does it not work? Is it not effective? What method is sure to be more effective every time? "Since I can't be sure torture will work I just won't try at all" isn't an answer. Hell, even if it works one time in a thousand it's worth trying, it's better than nothing, if you really need to get that code.
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